Best Management Practices (BMPs)
Roadwork & Paving
Safe Environment Practices and Procedures for:
- Driveway/Sidewalk/Parking Lot/Road Construction Crews
- Seal Coat Contractors
- Construction Inspectors
- General Contractors
- Operators of grading equipment, paving machines, dump trucks and cement mixers
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Roadwork & Paving Problems
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Road paving, surfacing and pavement removal activities contribute to stormwater/urban runoff pollution. This is because they take place right in the street, where urban runoff contamination can result from asphalt, saw-cut slurry or excavated material being washed into storm drains.
Rain or runoff then carries these toxic substances to the ocean through the storm drain system, posing a hazard to human and sea life.
Extra planning is required to store and dispose of materials properly and guard against stormwater and ocean pollution.
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Solutions
Best Management Practices (BMPs) such as handling, storing and disposing of materials properly can prevent pollutants from entering the storm drains.
General Business Practices
- Keep materials out of the rain. Store them under cover, with temporary roofs or plastic sheets, protected from rainfall, runoff and the wind.
- Schedule excavation and grading work for dry weather.
- Develop and implement erosion and sediment control plans for embankments.
- Recycle used oil, concrete, broken asphalt, etc.
Equipment Maintenance
- Keep all vehicles and heavy equipment in good working order and inspect frequently for leaks.
- Conduct all vehicle/equipment maintenance and refueling at one location--away from storm drains.
- Perform major equipment/vehicle repairs and washing off site.
- Do not use diesel oil to lubricate equipment or parts.
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Asphalt & Concrete Removal
- After breaking up paving, be sure to remove all chunks and pieces. Recycle them at a crushing company.
- Dispose of small amounts of dry concrete in the trash.
- Make sure broken pavement does not come in contact with rainfall or runoff.
- Shovel or vacuum saw-cut slurry and remove from the site. For disposal information contact the Los Angeles County Sanitation District or call (562) 966-7411.
- Cover or barricade storm drain openings during saw-cutting.
Asphalt & Concrete Disposal Options
Use a crushing company like those listed below to recycle cement, asphalt and porcelain rather than taking them to a landfill.
Dan Copp Crushing, Inc.
Anaheim
(714) 777-6400
Hansen Aggregates
South Gate
(800) 300-6120
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RJ Noble
Santa Ana
(714) 637-1550
Alexander's
Carson
(310) 835-0247
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During Construction
- Cover catch basins and maintenance holes when applying seal coat, slurry seal, fog seal, etc.
- Use check dams, ditches or berms to divert runoff around excavations.
- Never wash materials from exposed aggregate concrete, asphalt or similar treatments into a street, gutter or storm drain. Collect and recycle, or legally dispose of all such material.
- Collect and recycle excess abrasive gravel or sand. Call the Integrated Solid Waste Management Office to order a Construction and Demolition Waste Recycling Guide at (562) 492-9687.
- Avoid over-application by water trucks for dust control.
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Spills
- Never hose down "dirty" pavement or surfaces. Clean up all spills and leaks using "dry" methods (with absorbent materials and/or rags), or dig up and remove contaminated soil. For disposal information, call the Los Angeles County Sanitation District at (562) 966-7411.
- Catch drips from paver with drip pans or absorbent material (cloth, rags, etc.) placed under the machine when not in use.
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This is one of a series of topics describing storm drain measures. Other sites include:
Food Service Industry
Fresh Concrete & Mortar Application
General Construction & Site Supervision
Heavy Equipment & Earthmoving Activities
Home Repair & Remodeling
Landscaping, Gardening & Pest Control
Painting
Auto Maintenance & Car Care